Petroleum refining · 26/36 against 25/36 checks · to 2026-09-08

COP vs CVX.

ConocoPhillips (COP) and Chevron (CVX) are within reach of each other at $162.2B and $414.5B, and on the filings ConocoPhillips passes more, 26 checks of 36 against 25.

Which passes more checks?

widest gap first

No axis separates them by more than 2 of six checks, and the widest is Quality. They score identically on 3 of the six, so the difference between them is narrower than a headline suggests.

ValueGrowthQualityHealthReturnsTrendCOP 26/36CVX 25/36
COPCVX
Quality6/64/6
Shareholder returns4/66/6
Health6/65/6
Value2/62/6
Growth2/62/6
Trend analysis6/66/6
All checks26/3625/36

Chevron turns over $208.7B to ConocoPhillips's $56.3B, 3.7 times as much. ConocoPhillips keeps 16.5% of revenue as profit against 9.9% at Chevron.

Which keeps more of each sale?

ConocoPhillips keeps more of each sale: gross margin of 57.3% against 43.6%, a gap of 14 points that flows into everything below it.

COPCVX
Gross margin57.3%43.6%
Operating margin--
Return on equity14.2%10.8%

Which hands more back to owners?

Both pay: Chevron yields the more at 3.1% against 2.5%. A yield rises when a price falls, so read it beside the payout checks in each report.

COPCVX
Dividend yield2.5%3.1%
Payout ratio43.0%61.9%
Years of unbroken dividend--

Which balance sheet is stronger?

Chevron carries much the lighter balance sheet, 0.00x of debt to equity against 0.36x - which matters most in the year a downturn arrives, not this one.

COPCVX
Debt / equity0.36x0.00x
Interest coverage--
Cash and short-term investments$7.7B$9.6B

Which is cheaper?

ConocoPhillips is the cheaper of the two on earnings, 18.2x against 18.9x. Against their own histories, ConocoPhillips is above its 9.4x median and Chevron is above its 14.3x.

COPCVX
Share price$135.04$209.80
Market cap$162.2B$414.5B
P/E18.2x18.9x
P/E, own median own 7-year median / own 9-year median9.4x14.3x
P/S2.9x2.0x
Free cash flow yield7.3%6.5%

Which is growing faster, COP or CVX?

ConocoPhillips and Chevron grew revenue at much the same rate last year, +9.2% against +11.2%. Over three years the order is the same, ConocoPhillips at -5.3% and Chevron at -7.9%.

COPCVX
Revenue (TTM)$56.3B$208.7B
Revenue growth, 1 year+9.2%+11.2%
Revenue CAGR, 3 years-5.3%-7.9%
Net income (TTM)$9.3B$20.6B
Free cash flow (TTM)$11.8B$27.0B

Where they differ most

the checks behind the gap

Quality: ConocoPhillips 2 ahead

  • Better gross margins than peers 57.3% vs 52.5% (market 70th pct)
  • Turns more of its sales into operating cash than peers 38.9% vs 20.5% (market 70th pct)
  • Actually profitable TTM net income $9.3B
  • Better gross margins than peers 43.6% vs 52.5% (market 70th pct)
  • Earns well on shareholders' money 10.8% vs 12.3% (market 70th pct)

Shareholder returns: Chevron 2 ahead

  • Share count isn't climbing shares down 4.3% over 3 years
  • Buybacks outpace the stock issued to staff $11.1B bought back, no stock compensation reported
  • What it hands back fits inside its cash flow 92.6% vs 100.0%
  • Reliable payer, never cut paid 10/10 years, worst year-on-year change -34.7%
  • Dividend growing ahead of inflation -30.2% vs 9.0%